turn over

Học thuật
Thân thiện
Definition
  1. Verb (Transitive):

    • To cause something to move so that a different side is facing upward: This involves rotating an object, often completely, to expose its other surface or to change its orientation.
    • To transfer the possession or control of something to someone: This means to give something to another person or authority.
    • To generate a specific amount of money in business: This refers to the total amount of sales revenue a business earns in a given period.
    • To think about something carefully: To consider or ponder a topic or idea.
  2. Verb (Intransitive):

    • To rotate or flip, changing position: This describes the movement of an object or person so that a different side is up.
    • To fall over or capsize: This means to tip from an upright position onto its side or top.
Examples of Usage
  • Verb (Transitive): Please turn over the document to read the text on the back.The manager will turn over the keys to the new owner tomorrow.The small shop turns over about a thousand dollars a week.I need to turn over the problem in my mind before deciding.

  • Verb (Intransitive): The truck skidded and turned over on the icy road.If you turn over, you might sleep more comfortably.

Advanced Usage
  • "to turn over a new leaf": to start behaving in a better way, to reform. After his mistakes, he decided to turn over a new leaf and be more responsible.

  • "to turn something over to someone/something": to give responsibility for something to a person or group. The founder turned over control of the company to her son.

  • "to have a turnover" (noun form): the amount of business done in a particular period; also, the rate at which employees leave and are replaced. The company has an annual turnover of $5 million. / The store has a high staff turnover.

Variants and Related Words
  • Overturn (verb): to turn over or cause to turn over; to officially reverse a legal decision.
  • Turnover (noun): the amount of money taken in sales; the rate of replacement of staff or inventory.
  • Hand over (phrasal verb): a close synonym for the transfer meaning of "turn over."
Synonyms
  • Flip: to turn over quickly.
  • Transfer: to move something from one place or person to another.
  • Ponder: to think about carefully.
  • Capsize: (for boats) to turn over in the water.
Related Phrasal Verbs
  • Turn over to: to deliver or entrust someone or something to another.
  • Turn over in one's mind: to think deeply about something.
Related Idioms
  • Turn over in one's grave: said of a dead person who would be very angry or upset if they knew about a current situation.
Verb
  1. think about carefully; weigh
    • They considered the possibility of a strike
    • Turn the proposal over in your mind
  2. turn upside down, or throw so as to reverse
    • flip over the pork chop
    • turn over the pancakes
  3. turn from an upright or normal position
    • The big vase overturned
    • The canoe tumped over
  4. cause to move around a center so as to show another side of
    • turn a page of a book
  5. do business worth a certain amount of money
    • The company turns over ten million dollars a year
  6. turn up, loosen, or remove earth
    • Dig we must
    • turn over the soil for aeration
  7. move by turning over or rotating
    • The child rolled down the hill
    • turn over on your left side
  8. cause to overturn from an upright or normal position
    • The cat knocked over the flower vase
    • the clumsy customer turned over the vase
    • he tumped over his beer
  9. place into the hands or custody of
    • hand me the spoon, please
    • Turn the files over to me, please
    • He turned over the prisoner to his lawyers